Deva (ten) or guardian deity
Tōhachi Bishamon
刀八毘沙門

Tōhachi Bishamonten is an image of Bishamonten bearing swords in many arms. The statue at Saimyō-ji has four faces and twelve arms; it holds swords in eight hands, also bears a pagoda, a jewel and other objects, and rides a lion. There are different types in the number of faces and arms.
This introduction is based on materials from Shōhōin (Tobi Fudō). It is summarized within the scope of the beliefs and traditions those materials convey, and does not present explanations or customs common to all schools, shrines, and temples.
English pages are the site’s own translations of its Japanese pages. The sources cited are in Japanese. 日本語で読む
A form of Bishamonten holding eight swords
Tōhachi Bishamonten is an image of Bishamonten bearing swords in many arms. The statue at Saimyō-ji has four faces and twelve arms; it holds swords in eight hands, also bears a pagoda, a jewel and other objects, and rides a lion. There are different types in the number of faces and arms.
Source: 西明寺・飛不動尊 正宝院
Wishes for victory, wealth and peace in the home
Saimyō-ji introduces the faith of praying to this Tōhachi Bishamonten for victory, for good fortune with money and for the safety of the household. Its stern form bearing weapons is overlaid with the power to protect the Buddha's teaching and people, and with the wish to face difficulties.
Source: 西明寺
Sources (in Japanese)
- 飛不動尊 正宝院「仏様の世界:刀八毘沙門」(2026-10-14 確認)
- 飛不動尊 正宝院「仏様の世界:目次」(2026-10-14 確認)
- 西明寺「秘仏 刀八毘沙門天像」(2026-10-15 確認)
- 鹿鳴文庫「仏像図彙:毘沙門天」(2026-10-16 確認)