Inori no Mori祈りの杜working title

Read, reflect, pray

Names of the ten sacred treasures

十種神寶とくさのかんたから

A text in the 1911 Shintō Ōharai Zenshū anthology. It is presented as a historical reading, not the current ritual of every shrine or temple.

English meaning and source text

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English meaning

About this English rendering

This site’s English rendering of the Japanese meaning guide, aligned with this edition. It is separate from the source words for recitation and is not an official liturgy. Sacred sounds are explained where possible, not given speculative literal translations. Historical beliefs, royal authority, illness and protection claims belong to the text; they are not present-day judgments, medical advice or guarantees of results.

The ten sacred treasures are named: the two mirrors Okitsu-kagami and Hetsu-kagami; the sword Yatsuka-no-Tsurugi; the four jewels Ikutama, Makaru-kaeshi-no-Tama, Tarutama and Chigaeshi-no-Tama; and the three hire, Hebi-no-Hire, Hachi-no-Hire and Kusagusa-no-Hire. A hire is a long, narrow cloth.

Source text and reading aid

No Roman-letter reading is supplied for this text. Please consult the Japanese page’s edition notes; this page does not guess a pronunciation from Chinese characters.

瀛都鏡(おきつかゞみ)。邊都鏡(へつかゞみ)。八振劍(やつかのつるぎ)。生玉(いくたま)。死反玉(まかるがへしのたま)。足玉(たるたま)。道反玉(ちがへしのたま)。蛇比禮(おろちのひれ)。蜂比禮(はちのひれ)。品々比禮(くさ〴〵のひれ)

Sources and edition (1)

English explanations on this page were prepared by Inori no Mori from the cited text and its Japanese explanations. They are not an official translation or a prescribed liturgy.

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