Read, reflect, pray
Sutta Nipāta 5-7: Upasīvamāṇavapucchā
Viggo Fausböll, 1881 · Historical English translation
1. ‘Alone, O Sakka; and without assistance I shall not be able to cross the great stream,’—so said the venerable Upasīva;—‘tell me an object, O thou all-seeing one, by means of which one may cross this stream.’ (1068)
2. ‘Having in view nothingness, being thoughtful, O Upasiva,’—so said Bhagavat,—‘by the reflection of nothing existing shalt thou cross the stream; having abandoned sensual pleasures, being loath of doubts, thou shalt regard the extinction of desire (i.e. Nibbāna), both day and night.’ (1069)
3. Upasīva: ‘He whose passion for all sensual pleasures has departed, having resorted to nothingness, after leaving everything else, and being delivered in the highest deliverance by knowledge, will he remain there without proceeding further?’ (1070)
4. ‘He whose passion for all sensual pleasures has departed, O Upasīva,’—so said Bhagavat,—‘having resorted to nothingness after leaving everything else, and being delivered in the highest deliverance by knowledge, he will remain there without proceeding further.’ (1071)
5. Upasīva: ‘If he remains there without proceeding further for a multitude of years, O thou all-seeing one, (and if) he becomes there tranquil and delivered, will there be consciousness for such a one?’ (1072)
6. ‘As a flame blown about by the violence of the wind, O Upasīva,’—so said Bhagavat,—‘goes out, cannot be reckoned (as existing), even so a Muni, delivered from name and body, disappears, and cannot be reckoned (as existing).’ (1073)
7. Upasīva: ‘Has he (only) disappeared, or does he not exist (any longer), or is he for ever free from sickness? Explain that thoroughly to me, O Muni, for this Dhamma is well known to thee.’ (1074)
8. ‘For him who has disappeared there is no form, O Upasīva,’—so said Bhagavat,—‘that by which they say he is, exists for him no longer, when all things (dhamma) have been cut off, all (kinds of) dispute are also cut off.’ (1075)
Upasīvamāṇavapucchā is ended.
Translation, numbering and rights
Viggo Fausböll, 1881. Public-domain 1881 translation, from the free non-commercial EPUB distributed by Reading Faithfully (edition 1.0, February 2012), transcribed by Christopher M. Weimer for the Internet Sacred Text Archive. This reader is free and non-commercial. Pali diacritics follow the EPUB. Translator introductions and footnotes are omitted; discourse prose, verses and the concluding passages are retained.
This 1881 edition uses consecutive verse numbers ending at 1148. It differs from the Japanese edition and must not be aligned by verse number alone. The final reading includes the concluding praises and Piṅgiya’s dialogue. The source’s printed numbering is retained, including gaps. A repeated “1041” in the source is retained; the expected “1047” is not silently substituted. No verse text is supplied by guesswork.
This historical English translation uses older vocabulary. It is independent of the Japanese translation linked from this site. The Japanese edition’s translator and license are credited there.