Other figure
Ukubaga Dōji
烏倶婆我童子
Listed as one of the Eight Great Dōji. The Eight Great Dōji are a group of attendants who follow Fudō Myōō.
This introduction is based on materials from Shōhōin (Tobi Fudō). It is summarized within the scope of the beliefs and traditions those materials convey, and does not present explanations or customs common to all schools, shrines, and temples.
English pages are the site’s own translations of its Japanese pages. The sources cited are in Japanese. 日本語で読む
The name and role of Ukubaga Dōji
Listed as one of the Eight Great Dōji. It is explained that his original buddha (honjibutsu) is recorded as Fugen Bosatsu, that he holds a three-pronged ritual implement (sankosho) in his right hand, and that his left hand forms the kongōshu, that is, a clenched fist.
Source: 飛不動尊 正宝院・飛不動尊 正宝院・飛不動尊 正宝院
Eight youths who serve Fudō Myōō
The Eight Great Dōji are a group of attendants who follow Fudō Myōō. Shōhōin lists the eight as Ekō, Eki, Anokuta, Shitoku, Ukubaga, Shōjō Biku, Kongara and Seitaka. The explanations of each youth's form and original buddha are based on that iconographic lineage.
Source: 飛不動尊 正宝院
Statues of the Eight Great Dōji also handed down at Kōyasan
The Kōyasan Reihōkan introduces the statues of the Eight Great Dōji handed down at Kongōbu-ji. The youths depicted in paintings and sculpture show that faith in the attendants who help Fudō's salvation has been handed down in many forms.
Source: 高野山霊宝館
Related kami and buddhas
Sources (in Japanese)
- 飛不動尊 正宝院「仏様の世界：烏倶婆我童子」（2026-10-14 確認）
- 飛不動尊 正宝院「仏様の世界：目次」（2026-10-14 確認）
- 飛不動尊 正宝院「仏様の世界：八大童子」（2026-10-14 確認）
- 高野山霊宝館「第34回高野山大宝蔵展：高野山の名宝」（2026-10-15 確認）
- 鹿鳴文庫「仏像図彙：不動八大童子」（2026-10-16 確認）