Inori no Mori祈りの杜working title

Other figure

Hisōten

非想天ひそうてん

An illustration of Hisōten created for this site
An original illustration made for this site.

Under the entry "悲相天," Shōhōin gives the name Uchōten. Uchōten is a term relating to the Buddhist view of the world and to states of meditation, and it differs in nature from an explanation of a single god who takes charge of individual wishes.

This introduction is based on materials from Shōhōin (Tobi Fudō). It is summarized within the scope of the beliefs and traditions those materials convey, and does not present explanations or customs common to all schools, shrines, and temples.

English pages are the site’s own translations of its Japanese pages. The sources cited are in Japanese. 日本語で読む

The source's "悲相天" and the word Uchōten

Under the entry "悲相天," Shōhōin gives the name Uchōten. Uchōten is a term relating to the Buddhist view of the world and to states of meditation, and it differs in nature from an explanation of a single god who takes charge of individual wishes.

Source: 飛不動尊 正宝院・浄土宗総合研究所 新纂浄土宗大辞典

Hisō-hihisōsho, and Uchōten in everyday language

A Jōdo Shū dictionary describes Uchōten as Hisō-hihisōsho, the highest level of the formless realm. In some sutras the word is also used for a different highest heaven. The everyday meaning, as in "being in uchōten with joy," changed from its meaning in Buddhism.

Source: 浄土宗総合研究所 新纂浄土宗大辞典

Sources (in Japanese)