Read, reflect, pray
Verses on the Tathagata’s lifespan
如来寿量品偈(自我偈)
The verse section of the Lotus Sutra’s lifespan chapter. It describes the Buddha’s skillful means and his concern to guide beings to awakening.
English meaning and source text
English meaning
About this English rendering
This site’s English rendering of the Japanese meaning guide, aligned with this edition. It is separate from the source words for recitation and is not an official liturgy. Sacred sounds are explained where possible, not given speculative literal translations. Historical beliefs, royal authority, illness and protection claims belong to the text; they are not present-day judgments, medical advice or guarantees of results.
The kalpas, the vast ages, that have passed since I became a Buddha
are countless even in hundreds, thousands, tens of thousands, and millions.
I have always taught the Dharma, guiding innumerable beings
into the Buddha’s way. Boundless time has passed since then.
As a means to rescue beings, I show the appearance of dying and entering nirvana.
Yet I do not actually disappear; I am always here teaching.
Though always here, through my wondrous activity
I make those with inverted views unable to see me, even when I am near.
Seeing that I have died, people make various offerings to my relics,
all cherishing longing and seeking the Buddha as the thirsty seek water.
When they trust the teaching and become upright and gentle in heart,
wholeheartedly longing to see the Buddha, no longer begrudging even life itself,
then I appear with the monastic community on Vulture Peak.
I tell them, ‘I am always here and have not disappeared.
Through means of guidance I show both dying and not dying.’
If in other lands there are beings who honor, trust, and rejoice,
I likewise teach the unsurpassed Dharma among them.
You have not heard this and think only that I have died.
Seeing beings submerged in the ocean of suffering,
I do not appear immediately, so that they may arouse a heartfelt longing for the Buddha.
When they sincerely long for me, I appear and teach.
Such is my wondrous activity: for countless ages,
I am always on Vulture Peak and in many other places.
Even when people see the world ending in a great conflagration,
this land of mine is peaceful, always filled with gods and people.
Gardens, groves, halls, and lofty buildings are adorned with various jewels.
Jeweled trees bear abundant flowers and fruit, and beings enjoy themselves and rest.
Heavenly beings beat celestial drums and constantly perform many kinds of music,
raining heavenly mandarava flowers over the Buddha and the assembly.
Though my Pure Land is not destroyed, people see it as burning up,
filled with sorrow, fear, and various sufferings.
These beings, having accumulated offences, through conditions arising from harmful actions,
do not hear even the names of Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha for countless ages.
Those who cultivate good deeds and are gentle and upright in heart
all see me here teaching.
Sometimes, for their sake, I teach that the Buddha’s life is immeasurable.
For those who see the Buddha only after a long time, I teach how difficult it is to encounter a Buddha.
Such is the power of my wisdom; its light illuminates without limit.
This life of countless kalpas was attained through long practice.
You who possess wisdom should not give rise to doubt about this;
cut off doubt without remainder. The Buddha’s words are true and not empty.
It is like a skillful physician who, to treat children who have lost their judgment,
announces his death although still alive. This cannot be called merely a lie.
I too become a parent to the world and rescue those enduring many sufferings.
To correct deluded beings’ inverted views, I speak of death although I am actually here.
For if they could always see me, arrogance and willfulness would arise;
they would grow idle, cling to the five desires of seeing, hearing, and so forth, and fall into painful realms.
I always know whether people are walking the Buddha’s way and teach in many ways according to how each may move toward rescue.
Always I think to myself: ‘How can I bring people
into the unsurpassed way and quickly enable them to accomplish Buddhahood?’
Source text and reading aid
Roman letters are provided for every line of this source text.
How to use the Roman letters
Roman letters follow the kana displayed in this site’s Japanese reader; some readings are editorial additions documented on the Japanese page. These are a reading aid, not restored Sanskrit or a recording of a temple’s chanting. Historical spellings (such as wo, wi, we and ha used as a particle) are kept. Double vowels and repeated vowels mark the written kana; rhythm and pronunciation can differ by tradition.
You can simply read the meaning or sit quietly. No recitation is required. For a temple or shrine’s own recitation, follow that tradition’s published guidance.
自我得仏来所経諸劫数
jiigaatokubutsurai shookyoushookosshuu
無量百千万億載阿僧祇
muuryouhyakusenman okusaiaasougii
常説法教化無数億衆生
jouseppoukyoukee muushuuokushuujou
令入於仏道爾来無量劫
ryounyuuoobutsudou niiraimuuryoukou
為度衆生故方便現涅槃
iidooshuujoukoo houbengenneehan
而実不滅度常住此説法
niijitsufuumetsudoo joujuushiiseppou
我常住於此以諸神通力
gaajoujuuooshii iishoojinzuuriki
令顛倒衆生雖近而不見
ryoutendoushuujou suigonniifuuken
衆見我滅度広供養舎利
shuukengaametsudoo koukuuyoushaarii
咸皆懐恋慕而生渇仰心
genkaieerenboo niishoukatsugoushin
衆生既信伏質直意柔軟
shuujoukiishinbuku shichijikiiinyuunan
一心欲見仏不自惜身命
isshin'yokukenbutsu fuujiishakushinmyou
時我及衆僧倶出霊鷲山
jiigaagyuushuusou kuushutsuryoujuusen
我時語衆生常在此不滅
gaajiigooshuujou jouzaishiifuumetsu
以方便力故現有滅不滅
iihoubenrikikoo gen'uumetsufuumetsu
余国有衆生恭敬信楽者
yookokuuushuujou kuugyoushingyoushaa
我復於彼中為説無上法
gaabuuoohiichuu iisetsumuujouhou
汝等不聞此但謂我滅度
nyootoufuumonshii tanniigaametsudoo
我見諸衆生没在於苦海
gaakenshooshuujou motsuzaiookuukai
故不為現身令其生渇仰
koofuuiigenshin ryougooshoukatsugou
因其心恋慕乃出為説法
ingooshinrenboo naishutsuiiseppou
神通力如是於阿僧祇劫
jinzuurikinyoozee ooaasougiikou
常在霊鷲山及余諸住処
jouzairyoujuusen gyuuyooshoojuushoo
衆生見劫尽大火所焼時
shuujoukenkoujin daikaashooshouji
我此土安穏天人常充満
gaashiidooannon tenninjoujuuman
園林諸堂閣種種宝荘厳
onrinshoodoukaku shuujuuhoushougon
宝樹多華果衆生所遊楽
houjuutaakeekaa shuujoushooyuuraku
諸天撃天鼓常作衆妓楽
shootenkyakutenkuu jousaashuugiigaku
雨曼陀羅華散仏及大衆
uumandaaraakee sanbutsugyuudaishuu
我浄土不毀而衆見焼尽
gaajoudoofuukii niishuukenshoujin
憂怖諸苦悩如是悉充満
uufuushookuunou nyoozeeshitsujuuman
是諸罪衆生以悪業因縁
zeeshoozaishuujou iiakugouinnen
過阿僧祇劫不聞三宝名
kaaaasougiikou fuumonsanboumyou
諸有修功徳柔和質直者
shoouushuukuudoku nyuuwaashichijikishaa
則皆見我身在此而説法
sokkaikengaashin zaishiiniiseppou
或時為此衆説仏寿無量
wakujiiiishiishuu setsubutsujuumuuryou
久乃見仏者為説仏難値
kuunaikenbusshaa iisetsubutsunanchii
我智力如是慧光照無量
gaachiirikinyoozee eekoushoumuuryou
寿命無数劫久修業所得
juumyoumuushuukou kuushuugoushootoku
汝等有智者勿於此生疑
nyootouuuchiishaa mottooshiishougii
当断令永尽仏語実不虚
toudanryouyoujin butsugoojippuukoo
如医善方便為治狂子故
nyooiizenhouben iijiioushiikoo
実在而言死無能説虚妄
jitsuzainiigonshii muunousekkoomou
我亦為世父救諸苦患者
gaayakuiiseebuu kuushookuugenshaa
為凡夫顛倒実在而言滅
iibonbuutendou jitsuzainiigonmetsu
以常見我故而生憍恣心
iijoukengaakoo niishoukyoushiishin
放逸著五欲堕於悪道中
houitsujakugooyoku daaooakudouchuu
我常知衆生行道不行道随応所可度為説種種法
gaajouchiishuujou gyoudoufuugyoudou zuioushookaadoo iisesshuujuuhou
毎自作是念以何令衆生
maijiisaazeenen iigaaryoushuujou
得入無上道速成就仏身
tokunyuumuujoudou sokujoujuubusshin
Connected kami and buddhas
These connections include figures addressed, mentioned, or associated by tradition. They do not assign a universal recitation practice.
Sources and edition (2)
- みんなの知識 ちょっと便利帳 — 妙法蓮華経 如来寿量品第十六・自我偈
- 曹洞宗・SOTOZEN.COM — Soto School Scriptures For Daily Services And Practice
English explanations on this page were prepared by Inori no Mori from the cited text and its Japanese explanations. They are not an official translation or a prescribed liturgy.